What is real literature? (19 posts)

  • Profile picture of aprilfool_75 aprilfool_75 said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    Yesterday Myself and my brother in law and me had a discussion on – What is
    real literature? He is a voracious reader. ardent fan of PS has read it
    minimum 7-8 times. His voracious reading has taken him into the blog world
    where he bumped upon such topics. In those forums they have certain thumb
    rules I guess

    1. Literature should not be SWARASYAM (Can I replace it with the word
    “Interesting” / “Entertainer”)
    2. It should be YEDHARTHAM
    3. YEDHARTHAM is always (Most of the time) painful
    4. SWARASYAM & YEDHARTHAM dont go hand in hand

    We concluded our discussion when we started surfing the TV channels -
    Chandramukhi was being telecast in one of the channel. he says – Manichitra
    Thaazh is Yedartham and Chandramukhi is Swarasyam. Manichitra Thazh is
    classic / Chandramukhi is Entertainer. In their opinion who ever writes in
    “Vegu Jana Pathrikkai” is not an “ilakkiyavaadhi” and things that are
    published in such magazines are not literature. So in that lines Kalki is
    not an ilakkiyavadhi. Ponniyin Selvan is not a literature. Did we have
    discussions in this line before?

    ~Udanx

  • Profile picture of abhivencat abhivencat said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    HI
    great topic

    right you are.
    first you cant define literature.

    literature especially fiction is broadly divided as you say. a man
    who wants to tell a story to the best of his ability. kalki is one.
    a man who expresses feelings and situations in great amount of detail
    and writing skill. there are so many contemprory writers.

    simply like your page three stories in hindu and the editorial.

    “life of pi” a booker winning book has some 200 pages with one man
    and 3 animals on the boat in mid sea. imagine the skill of the author
    who describes the scene without any real development in the story.

    rushdie’s books too explain a broad design visible only when you
    complete the book.
    i think most of us who are kalki lovers will come under the category
    of readers who want a story.
    venketesh

  • Profile picture of vj_episteme vj_episteme said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    hi

    Nice topic. i guess its more to do with individual’s preferences, and
    they keep changing as well.

    on that subject, not sure how many have watched this yourtube video
    earlier. its nature at its very best – every minute is thrilling, and
    am sure all of us will see a moral in this

    http://in.youtube.com/watch?v=LU8DDYz68kM&feature=related

  • Profile picture of dmaloo dmaloo said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    Thank you Vijay, yes it is nature at its very best and amazing
    footage.

    Regarding the literature part, as Venkat said Kalki is enjoyed by
    heard from my teachers – lack of contrivance/coicidences forms a big
    part of classifying any work as great literature. Kalki liberally
    used those and hence his work is sometimes disqualified. It is
    difficult to agree with everything technically labelled that way
    though – Akilan for example had very flat characters with no humor or
    romance and yet he won Sahitya Akademi Award.

    So it is a combination of taste plus some critical factors also.

    Malathi

  • Profile picture of vj_episteme vj_episteme said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    — In [email protected], “dmaloo” wrote:
    >
    > Thank you Vijay, yes it is nature at its very best and amazing
    > footage.yes, a lesson for all – watched it again and again for its
    different attributes.

    the patience of the lions initially to spring the trap – waiting for
    the opportune moment to strike – letting the prey come well into their
    grasp.

    the alertness of the herd, despite being so close, they were alert to
    run off, it was unfortunate for the calf – maybe its lack of wordly
    wisdom, let its guard down – to stray too close to the front and not
    side the herd.

    the thirst of the calf to survive – its indomitable spirit to live.
    despite all the mauling, was in tears as it walked off finally -
    never expected it to survive. it had a croc and so many lions on it -
    life’s lesson learnt – it takes one shrug to loose all your troubles
    and be free, however great your troubles are.

    the resilient spirit of the herd of buffalo – though their initial
    response was to run, but they regrouped when they saw one of their
    suffering.

    the herd mentality – despite numerical superiority – if you watch
    closely its only when buffalo that repeatedly charges the lions -
    every herd needs a leader.

    the opportunism of the crocodile – you never even notice it lurks in
    the waters, the lions planned their attack – but the crocodile’ strike
    - was so swift and stealthy.

    even though their prey has gone into a crocodiles mouth, the spirit of
    the lions to get it back

    lastly, the lion that is tossed by the buffalo – even in mid air, it
    strikes out, lashing at it opponent.

    vj

  • Profile picture of sps10142004 sps10142004 said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    Dear Udanx,

    In their hey days, Sowcar Janaki (was doing Homely Characters) and
    Rajashree (was doing glamour roles) were strongly expressing views
    on KADHAIYA (Story ? ) – SADHAIYA (Glamour ?).

    Rajashree criticised Janaki stating Janaki had to stick to homely
    roles since she could not exhibit Glamour – appreciable by most of
    the viewers!

    Actress Lakshmi expressed ::

    Whether it is Literature – or Drama / Movie – it should be
    appealing to the MAJORITY OF THE AUDIENCE … ! MASS …
    particularly the RURAL MASS ..

    This view was also supported in Director KB’s Sindhu Bhaivari –
    while projecting on NAATTU PAADALGAL (Folk lores)….

    We hail Shakespere’s Dramas .. or Milton’s Paradise Lost etc., as
    classical literature..

    Just compare these with UNNAL MUDIYUM tamil movie… which promotes
    positive thoughts among the under-developed or needy youth.

    I will vote for Unnal Mudiym Thambi because I understand this.. it
    motivates me… It pertains to my brothers.. kids..

    That way PONNIYINSELVAN pertains to my Mother Land .. It is related
    to my past Glory….

    IALLKIYAM is derived from LAKSHYAM…. TARGET / GOAL !

    Restoring or walking towards that Glorious past is my GOAL..

    That is my lakshyam.. that is why we are here.

    That is my Ilakkiyam !~

    anbudan / sps

  • Profile picture of sps10142004 sps10142004 said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    Very well described Vijay…
    thanks for sharing.

    and Malathi has rightly compared the acknowledged ones with those
    which are not.

    anbudan / sps

  • Profile picture of satish_arun satish_arun said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    In Simple terms, cant we say, a literature is something, which makes
    sense irrespective of the time period? Or rather which lasts in the
    memories of people even 100 years or 1000 years after it is written.
    Our sanga padalgal, tirukural, avvayar padalgal, kamba ramayanam, or
    the recent times Bharathiyar, bharathidasan et al…we read and
    re-read irrespective of the time period they were written. In that
    context, I think PS can be classified as a literature.

    swarasyam – yathartham….may be true superficially, but what moral we
    learn from them, what is the goal….yathartham can just picturise the
    emotions of an individual, but what it tells the reader? SPS rightly
    pointed out about the goals, and the purpose of literature.

    Anything which talks about something in a micro level will never last
    long. It can be a good read for a few years, but am not sure whether
    it will affect the people after a few generations.

    Somethings are even referred as classics and I remember reading
    somewhere a definition of classic as ‘something which everyone talks
    high about, but no one reads’. Probably yathartham falls in this
    category :)

  • Profile picture of abhivencat abhivencat said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    >
    > In Simple terms, cant we say, a literature is something, which makes
    > sense irrespective of the time period? Or rather which lasts in the
    > memories of people even 100 years or 1000 years after it is
    written.

    if we talk about good and bad arent we going into the quality.
    sometime back we had a list of novels published in tamil. ran into
    1000′s . but most are out of print and not available to the public.
    isnt it injustice to the writer, publisher and upto the proof reader
    for them to be left out.
    i think literature is anything at all that people write for other
    people to read( of course we should exclude letters and wills)
    however i remain sympathetic to the cause of loveletters which must
    be included in literature.
    i wonder if people even write love letters these days???
    venketesh

    > Our sanga padalgal, tirukural, avvayar padalgal, kamba ramayanam, or
    > the recent times Bharathiyar, bharathidasan et al…we read and
    > re-read irrespective of the time period they were written. In that
    > context, I think PS can be classified as a literature.
    >
    > swarasyam – yathartham….may be true superficially, but what moral
    we
    > learn from them, what is the goal….yathartham can just picturise
    the
    > emotions of an individual, but what it tells the reader? SPS rightly
    > pointed out about the goals, and the purpose of literature.
    >
    > Anything which talks about something in a micro level will never
    last
    > long. It can be a good read for a few years, but am not sure whether
    > it will affect the people after a few generations.
    >
    > Somethings are even referred as classics and I remember reading
    > somewhere a definition of classic as ‘something which everyone
    talks
    > high about, but no one reads’. Probably yathartham falls in this
    > category :)
    >
    > Regards,
    > Satish
    >

  • Profile picture of madhangopal madhangopal said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    Thanks for the link Vijay, amazing video and lot of lessons to learn from.
     
    “Ondru pattaal undu vazhvu” 
    “Stick to your parents like glue”
    “leadership skills”
     
    Who is the less fortunate? Crocodile or lions!!.
    Who is the most fortunate? person who video tapped it or the calf.
    What will happen to the life cycle if the preys start attacking and carnivores  go hungry. I was happy to see the calf escape, but also felt for the lion that he did not get to eat (
    “Kaikku etinaadhu vaikku ettavillai”).
     
    Anandhi

  • Profile picture of satish_arun satish_arun said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    Venkatesh,

    Am I getting it wrong? Is there any thing which we call literature is
    of bad quality? Only good quality work will surface over time. Junk
    will be discarded in the natural process. So if a literature survives,
    surely it will be of good quality. If whatever is written, except
    letters and wills are literature, what do you thing – will all the
    novels published in ‘Pocket Novel’,'Crime Novel’ etc will be treated
    equal with PS? both are literature as per your definition, right?
    Which will survive the test of time?

    Anything should have a goal, purpose and should address this
    irrespective of the time period. It can either be swarasyam (PS) or
    yathartham (alai oosai) but should be for a specific purpose. If i
    read something today and is not relevant, whats use of reading?

    I feel nature (or should I say time) always handle things in a
    balanced way. As we got only the cream of Thevaram and the rest were
    destroyed by nature, only the cream will survive and rest will
    perish. May be in a short time, it can termed injustice to the author,
    but after 1000 years??

  • Profile picture of satish_arun satish_arun said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    So many view points…the only thing which struck me watching the
    video was…..even the unity exhibited by animals, we cant find it in
    Humans :(

  • Profile picture of sps10142004 sps10142004 said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    THAT IS THE GREATEST PHILOSOPHICAL QUEST FROM THE VEDIC ORIGINS !

    REGARDS/ SPS

    =============

  • Profile picture of sps10142004 sps10142004 said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    > Somethings are even referred as classics and I remember reading
    > somewhere a definition of classic as ‘something which everyone talks
    > high about, but no one reads’.

    Probably yathartham falls in this
    category :)

  • Profile picture of dmaloo dmaloo said 3 years, 6 months ago:

    Dear SPs, very well put..I would rather say Puranaanuru or Sanga
    Illakkiyam instead of Shakespeare or Paradise lost though just for a
    comparison.

    I believe it is positive and very important to develop a likeness and
    taste for both – the classical as well as the mundane. The problem we
    have most people think they can only appreciate one of the two, and
    mostly do not want to make any effort for appreciating something more
    difficult or challenging. It is easy to read PS than it is to read
    Sanga Illaiyam of course but we would lose glorious literature if
    nobody like our Vairam made the effort to read it, is it not?

    On the same lines am reading Arvind Adiga’s White Tiger, the most
    recent Pulitzer winning novel, am only a few pages into it. The
    library here in US had a book discussion which I was a spectator of,
    for this novel. One gentleman there asked a question to me – why are
    you Indians so keen on selling your poverty/other weaknesses to the
    rest of the world, we in America have lots of problems too, nobody
    writes books and wins prizes for them. Interesting point, isn’t it
    not? (Adiga’s argument was that his book raises awareness, also not
    to be dismissed).

    Malathi

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